Eccles cakes are small, round British pastries filled with currants, brown sugar, and warm spices, all wrapped in flaky rough-puff or shortcrust pastry. They originate from the town of Eccles in Lancashire and have long been a staple of teatime. A batch can be made in about 45 minutes, including chilling the pastry.
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
For the pastry, mix the flour and salt in a mixing bowl. Add the cold, cubed butter and rub with fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Stir in the buttermilk and mix until dough forms.
Roll out the dough on a lightly floured surface to 1/8 inch thick. Cut out circles using a 4-inch cutter.
To make the filling, combine currants, brown sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a separate bowl.
Place a tablespoon of filling in the center of each dough circle. Gather the edges and pinch together to seal.
Place the sealed side down on the baking sheet. Flatten slightly and use a sharp knife to make slits on the top.
Brush the tops with the beaten egg and sprinkle with granulated sugar.
Bake for 15-20 minutes or until golden brown. Cool on a wire rack before serving.
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Notes
For a spicier kick, add a pinch of allspice or a few drops of dark rum to the filling.